Identification and The Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Endoparasite in Long-Tailed Macaque (Macaca Fascicularis) in Wonorejo and Gunung Anyar Mangrove Eco-Tourism Surabaya

Authors

  • Nafisah Nurti Fauziyah Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
  • Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti Division of Veterinary Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
  • Ratna Damayanti Division of Veterinary Basic Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
  • Setiawan Koesdarto Division of Veterinary Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
  • Endang Suprihati Division of Veterinary Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
  • Adiana Mutamsari Witaningrum Division of Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.VetBioClinJ.2023.005.01.5

Keywords:

Macaca fascicularis, gastrointestinal endoparasite, identification, Wonorejo, Gunung Anyar mangrove forests

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the types of endoparasites and their prevalence in Macaca fascicularis in the Wonorejo and Gunung Anyar mangrove forests, Surabaya. A total of 90 samples of Macaca fascicularis faeces were collected from two different mangrove forests, 45 samples from Wonorejo and 45 from Gunung Anyar. All samples were examined using sedimentation and floating methods to identify endoparasite species. Further, the number of eggs and oocysts per gram of feces was counted using the McMaster method. Results showed that 26.67% (12/45), and 22.2% (10/45) of the faecal samples were detected positive for endoparasite at Wonorejo and Gunung Anyar mangrove forests, respectively. The prevalence of parasitosis in M. fascicularis from Wonorejo was 17.7% (8/45) for Taenia sp. and 8.8% (4/45) for Balantidium coli cyst. On the other hand, M. fascicularis from Gunung Anyar was infested by Trichuris sp. at a prevalence of 22.2% (10/45). The total number of eggs and cysts ranged from 30 – 400 per gram of faecal samples. The study provides new knowledge on the parasitic burdens among long-tailed macaques in East Java.

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Published

2023-07-19

How to Cite

Fauziyah , N. N., Lastuti , N. D. R., Damayanti , R., Koesdarto , S., Suprihati , E., & Witaningrum, A. M. (2023). Identification and The Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Endoparasite in Long-Tailed Macaque (Macaca Fascicularis) in Wonorejo and Gunung Anyar Mangrove Eco-Tourism Surabaya. Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal, 5(1), 35–39. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.VetBioClinJ.2023.005.01.5

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